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Minneapolis → San Francisco

MSP–SFO · Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport to San Francisco International Airport

Best bet

Right side

Good betA real difference, not a rounding error.

Badlands leads it, with 3 more on the same side.

Flight paths move around. Treat this as the better bet, not a promise.

What you might see

In flight order, with distance measured from the representative route.

MSP to SFO: where each landmark sits relative to the routeA diagram of the representative route running left to right, with the departure airport at the left and the arrival airport at the right. Landmarks on the left side of the aircraft are plotted above the route line and landmarks on the right side below it, each at its distance from the route. The numbered list below this diagram carries the same information as text.MSPSFOLEFT SIDERIGHT SIDE12345678
Distance from the route is to scale (up to 56 miles); the shaded ends are the 40-mile zones around each airport where the runway in use decides the view. Numbers match the list below. Hollow markers didn't count toward the recommendation.

  1. Badlands

    RightQuarter in15 mi off the route

    Badlands is about 15 miles off the right, about a quarter of the way in.

    Good possibility

  2. Black Hills

    RightQuarter in36 mi off the route

    About a quarter of the way in, Black Hills sits roughly 36 miles to the right.

    Distant possibility

  3. Bear Lake

    RightHalfway35 mi off the route

    Look right around the halfway mark for Bear Lake, about 35 miles out.

    Distant possibility

  4. Wasatch Range

    LeftThree quarters56 mi off the route

    Wasatch Range is about 56 miles off the left, about three quarters of the way.

    Distant possibility

  5. Great Salt Lake

    Either sideThree quarters5 mi off the route

    Great Salt Lake passes almost directly beneath about three quarters of the way, which is the one place a window seat can't help you.

    Strong candidate

  6. Lake Tahoe

    RightNear the end33 mi off the route

    Look right late in the flight for Lake Tahoe, about 33 miles out.

    Good possibility

  7. San Francisco Bay

    Either sideNear the end1 mi off the route

    San Francisco Bay sits close enough to SFO that the runway in use and the procedure of the day decide whether it shows up at all.

    Runway dependent

  8. Golden Gate

    RightNear the end15 mi off the route

    Whether Golden Gate appears comes down to how you come into SFO, which is not something we can know in advance.

    Runway dependent

The sun

Flying soon? Add your date and departure time and we'll work out where the sun should be, and which side gets less of it.

Airport codes or city names. SEA, Seattle, and Seattle-Tacoma all work.

Skip the date and you still get the landmark answer. Add it and we work out where the sun will be, using the departure airport's local time.

The route we used

1,585 mi
Great-circle distance
262°
Course out of MSP
242°
Course into SFO
5
Landmarks that counted

That is the shortest path between the two airports, used as a representative corridor rather than a flight plan. The first and last 40 miles are treated as uncertain, because that part of the flight is shaped by the runway in use and the published departure or arrival procedure. Anything in those zones is listed and marked, never counted toward the recommendation.

Left and right, from where?

Left and right are from your perspective sitting in the cabin, facing the front of the aircraft. Seat letters are not a reliable guide to which side you are on, because aircraft are configured differently.

Why this isn't guaranteed

Flights don't follow the same path every day. Runway configuration, weather deviations, traffic, and air traffic control all move the track around, and none of it is knowable in advance. We also have nothing to say about cloud cover, which is the other thing standing between you and Mount Rainier. The full method.

Flying the other way?

San Francisco → MinneapolisLeft side

Calculated from scratch, not by flipping this one. The landmarks arrive in the opposite order, the sun is somewhere else entirely, and the answer changes with them.

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